A Guide to Effective Squirrel and Rat Removal in Houston

Rats and squirrels can cause major problems if they take up residence in or around your Houston home. They can damage your property, contaminate food, and potentially spread diseases. Getting rid of rats and squirrels quickly and humanely is important for protecting your home and health. In this article, we will discuss some of the best methods for squirrel and rat removal in Houston.

Signs of a Rat or Squirrel Infestation

The first step is learning to recognize the signs that you may have unwelcome rodent visitors:

• Strange noises coming from walls, ceiling, attic, or crawlspaces
• Droppings around the home, especially in cupboards or drawers where food is stored
• Burrows or holes outside the home, around foundations
• Gnaw marks or damage to wood, wires, or other materials
• Stashed food or nesting materials in strange places

If you spot these signs, it likely means rats or squirrels have already gained access inside your home. Swift removal is needed to prevent further damage.

Effective Rat Removal Methods

Rats can be extremely difficult to control due to their size, intelligence, and ability to squeeze into very tight spaces. Here are some effective rat removal techniques:

• Snap traps or live traps - Strategically place traps wherever droppings, gnaw marks, or nests are found. Peanut butter, bacon, and nuts work well as bait. Check traps daily and remove any dead rats immediately.
• Poison bait - Rat poisons containing warfarin or bromadiolone can be effective, but use extreme caution to avoid harming children or pets. Strictly follow all label instructions.
• Seal entry points - Use steel wool, copper mesh, caulk, concrete, or other materials to seal any cracks, holes, or openings bigger than 1/4 inch that could allow rat entry. Pay close attention to potential access points into the attic.
• Cleanup food sources - Store all human and pet food in sealed metal or thick plastic containers. Remove any pet food or water bowls left out overnight. Pick up fallen fruits/nuts from yards.
• Natural predators - Dogs or cats may be able to catch and kill invading rats. Just be cautious of diseases rats can transmit to pets.

Effective Squirrel Removal Approaches

Squirrels generally have easier access points into homes than rats, especially around the roofline and attic. Here are some smart techniques to evict squirrels:

• One-way exclusion doors - Install these special doors over known squirrel entryways. They allow squirrels to exit but not re-enter. Eventually all squirrels will leave the building.
• Tree trimming - Clip back tree branches at least 3 feet from the home. This eliminates "highways" squirrels use to access the roof and attic.
• Mesh screening - Seal attic vents, soffits, fascia boards, and other exterior openings with 1/4 inch metal mesh to create a physical barrier against re-entry.
• Scare devices - Sprinkle natural repellents like garlic, chili pepper, or ammonia inside attic spaces. Also set up lights, radios, or other devices to make the area less welcoming.
• Nest removal - Inspect the attic and remove any nests or food caches to eliminate incentives for squirrels to keep invading. Ensure all squirrels are gone before sealing entry points.

When to Call a Professional Exterminator

For severe rat or squirrel problems, the best option may be calling a licensed exterminator or wildlife control professional. They have the expertise and legal access to stronger chemicals and traps to clear major infestations. They can also properly seal entryways and identify any structural repairs needed to keep pests out long-term.

Conclusion

Rats and squirrels don't have to take over your Houston home. With early action and the right rat and squirrel removal methods, you can get rid of them humanely and permanently. Inspect regularly, look for signs of infestation, and use a combination of exclusion, traps, repellents, and professional assistance to eliminate your unwanted rodent problems.